The eNote investor landscape has changed: here’s what lenders need to know
By: Harry Gardner | Director of Digital Services, ICE Mortgage Technology
April 23, 2026
Table of contents
Investor acceptance has often been cited as the top reason lenders delay eNote adoption. It was a fair concern in the early days, but is increasingly difficult to justify today.
MERS® connects lenders to over 90 investors accepting eNotes, including both dedicated and interim participants — from the GSEs to national banks, mortgage companies, housing finance agencies and of course Ginnie Mae and the Federal Home Loan Banks.
The industry ecosystem participating on the MERS eRegistry is more extensive than many lenders realize and includes every major segment of the mortgage marketplace. If concern over investor acceptance has kept your organization on the sidelines, it’s time to take a fresh look at what the market actually supports.
The GSEs established the foundation
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac were critically important early investors in eNote acceptance. With the majority of U.S. mortgage volume committed to eNote acceptance, they did more than open a channel — working with MISMO, they helped develop the legal, operational and technical frameworks that made it easier for the rest of the market to follow. Their participation signaled to institutional investors, servicers and specialty buyers alike that eNotes are a mainstream instrument, not a niche experiment.
Everything that followed built on that foundation.
National banks and large-scale investors
Some of the most recognized names in financial services are already buying eNotes. Their participation reflects institutional confidence in the legal enforceability of eNotes and the infrastructure supporting them — and gives correspondent originators a clear path to selling into the channels they already use.
Here are some of the notable names that are active on the MERS eRegistry today:
- Charles Schwab Bank
- First National Bank of America
- Goldman Sachs Mortgage Company
- JPMorgan Chase Bank
- Northpointe Bank
- Stearns Bank National Association
- Texas Capital Bank Correspondent Lending
- The Huntington National Bank
- U.S. Bank National Association
- Wells Fargo Bank
- Western Alliance Bank
- Wilmington Savings Fund Society
Mortgage companies and specialty investors
The operational core of the correspondent market is well represented. Large national servicers, regional players and specialty investors together span a wide range of loan types, geographies and business models, giving lenders meaningful flexibility on where they sell their eNote production. For most originators, meaningful investor options already exist within their current relationships.
Active on the MERS eRegistry today:
- AmeriHome Mortgage Company
- Arc Home
- Click n' Close
- CMG Mortgage
- Data Mortgage
- First Continental Mortgage
- GITSIT Solutions
- Kirkland Financial
- Land Home Financial
- MCLP Asset Company
- Merchants Mortgage
- Nationstar Mortgage (Mr. Cooper)
- New York Mortgage Trust
- PennyMac
- PHH Mortgage
- Planet Home Lending
- Plaza Home Mortgage
- QRL Financial Services, a division of First Federal Bank
- Selene Finance
- Servion
- The Money Source
Warehouse investors / interim funders
Remember that with a given-sized warehouse line, an originator can potentially close more loans per month by “turning” their warehouse line of credit faster with eNotes, thus reducing capital constraints.
Warehouse investors were cautious during the earliest discussions on eNote standards and adoption, dating back to the National eNote Registry Task Force meetings that I helped host at MBA Headquarters back in 2002 - 2003. But as eNote originations grew over the years, the warehouse community saw the need for their services, and today we have over 50 participants on the eRegistry.
- Ameris Bank
- Associated Bank MWG
- Atlas Securitized Products
- Banco Santander
- Bank of America
- Bank of Montreal
- Bank of the Sierra
- Barclays Bank
- Benchmark Bank
- BNP Paribas
- BOKF
- Centier Bank
- Citibank
- City National Bank
- Columbia Bank Warehouse Financing
- Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital
- Customers Bank
- Dallas Capital Bank
- EverBank
- First Bank
- First Federal Bank
- First Horizon Bank
- Firstrust Savings Bank
- Flagstar Bank
- Georgia Banking Company
- Goldman Sachs Bank
- Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company
- Jefferies Funding
- JPMorgan Chase Bank
- M&T Bank
- Merchants Bank of Indiana
- Mizuho Bank
- Morgan Stanley Bank
- Northpointe Bank
- Nomura Corporate Funding Americas
- Origin Bank
- PlainsCapital Bank
- Primis Bank
- Prosperity Bank
- Republic Bank & Trust Company
- Royal Bank of Canada
- Scale Bank
- Simmons Bank
- Spectrum Mortgage Holdings
- SUSA Financial (fka First Funding)
- TBK Bank
- Texas Capital Bank
- The Bank of Nova Scotia
- The Huntington National Bank
- Truist Bank
- UBS
- U.S. Bank
- Wells Fargo Bank
- Western Alliance Bank
Housing finance agencies
eNote acceptance has also reached state housing finance agencies — and that's worth pausing on. HFAs serve borrowers in affordable housing programs, down payment assistance programs and first-time buyer markets, where the pressure to streamline closings and reduce costs is especially acute. The fact that agencies in Colorado, Idaho and Virginia are now accepting eNotes means lenders serving those programs have a real path forward that many haven't yet explored. If your organization works with HFA loan programs, the path to eNote adoption may be more accessible than you think.
- Colorado Housing & Finance Authority
- Idaho Housing & Finance Association
- Virginia Housing Development Authority
Pledged assets -- Ginnie Mae and the Federal Home Loan Banks
No list of eNote investors would be complete without recognizing the participation of Ginnie Mae and the Federal Home Loan Banks. They have been active in MISMO for many years, and accept industry-standard eNotes as pledged collateral by leveraging the Secured Party field in the MERS eRegistry. In January 2026, Ginnie Mae announced that they would support eNotes in their PIIT (Pools Intended for Immediate Transfer) program, a long-awaited expansion of their eNote support.
The question has changed
With over 90 investors accepting eNotes, including both dedicated and interim participants, investor acceptance is no longer the barrier. The question now is whether your organization is ready to produce eNotes — and that's a more actionable place to be.
If you have existing relationships with investors in any of these categories, you may already be closer to eNote-ready than you think. MERS works across the ecosystem to connect lenders with investor resources, support counterparty readiness and help organizations move from consideration to closing.
Let's find out where you stand.
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